Coq au Vin with mashed potatoes for Jessica’s birthday party

In October I visited the Hiawatha National Forest in Michigan’s Upper Peninsula and spent a weekend at The Milkweed Inn, a unique bed & dinner run by Iliana Reagan and her wife Anna. At breakfast on Sunday morning, Iliana gave me an advance copy of her new book “Fieldwork”. As Iliana shares the story of growing up in her parents home on a farm in central Indiana, tales of her Grandmothers restaurant and the recipes she was raised on shine through. 

I was inspired by several references to a duck soup, Czarnina. The idea of using duck blood to thicken a stock made an impression on me and I applied the technique in this dish.

Last night we celebrated my wife Jessica’s 63rd birthday. All 3 of our daughters were home, along with 50 close friends. Special occasions require extra effort. Coq au Vin was the answer.

Estia's Coq au vin recipe ingredients card

First stop Tony Iacono, East Hampton’s chicken man. I ordered 5, 4-5lb chickens and 2 cups of blood. He told me in order to capture the blood I’d have to join him at 6am, before the sunrise, on Wednesday morning as he works alone and saves no blood. I also was instructed to bring a cup of red wine vinegar for stabilization. Tony’s a nice man. Illiana Regan’s inspiration to use chicken blood in a Coq au Vin allowed 30 minutes in the last hour of darkness under a single light bulb over a stainless steel butcher sink with a guy I can now call a better friend.

The dish is a work in progress. Mansell (27), daughter #2 is engaged to be married to Henry Beveridge who comes from a large Nashville family. For her wedding party next September, Mansell has wisely requested Coq au Vin. In order to make the recipe mine, I’m testing. Last nights version reduced the volume of wine by half, replacing with apple cider from the Milkpail, our local apple farmers, Iacono chicken blood, carrots from my garden, pearl onions, and shiitake mushrooms.

I gave the chicken livers to  Maria, Estia’s dish-washing gardener, that made her happy. Using a suggestion from Iliana Regan’s book “Fieldwork” made me happy, and the deep ruby color of the final dish made Mansell happy.

Ingredients:

Recipe serves 50
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  • 5 chickens, 4-5lb each
  • 2 cups all purpose flour
  • 2 tablespoons sea salt
  • 1 lb salted butter
  • 4 dozen small-medium carrots
  • 6 cups pearl onions
  • 1 case shiitake mushrooms (6 cups sliced)
  • 2 quarts apple cider
  • 1 quart red wine (Malbec)
  • 3 cups mirepoix (for stock)
  • 1 cup brandy
  • 6 tablespoons tomato paste 
  • 1 bunch fresh thyme
  • 12 fresh bay leaf

Recipe, Day 1:

Debone 5, 4 to 5lb chickens and cut breast pieces in half.

Place bones in two, 6 inch deep, full size hotel pans.

Fill 3/4 of the way with water, top with 3 cups of mirepoix and season with salt & pepper. Place in a 350 degree oven and roast for 2 hours, then strain the stock.

Place three, 10 inch sauté pans on the stove top over medium flame.

Add 4 tablespoons of butter to each pan.

Toss chicken pieces in a bowl with flour & salt, then place the coated chicken in the melted butter. Fill each pan, turn the chicken pieces after 3 minutes (once browned) then brown side 2, then add 2-3 tablespoons of brandy to each pan. Coat each piece, then transfer the chicken pieces to roasting pans. Repeat until all of the chicken has been browned.

In a sauce pot combine 1 quart red wine, 2 quarts apple cider, 2 quarts chicken stock & 6 tablespoons tomato paste. Simmer over medium heat until reduced by 1/4 about 40 minutes. 

Pour the prepared mixture (stock) over the chicken pieces and place in refrigeration over night.

Reserve all remaining stock for day 2.

Recipe, Day 2:

1 – Remove as much chicken fat as possible. 

2 – Separate the stock from the bones.

3 – In a sauce pot, combine the stock with remaining stock and the blood/vinegar mixture (optional). Set on medium heat and simmer for 30 minutes.

4 – Slice one case of shiitake mushrooms, removing stems first. Place sliced mushrooms in a roasting pan.

5 – Dice 2 heads of garlic, sprinkle over mushrooms. 

6 – Melt 1/2 cup of butter, pour over garlic & mushrooms. Then add 1/2 cup of olive oil.

7 – Place this roasting pan in the oven at 350 degrees for 10 minutes, then stir and roast for 10 more minutes.

8 – Place another larger sauce pot on the stove top and add 1 quart of water, bring to a simmer over medium heat.

9 – Clean & cut carrots to thumb size pieces. Add cut carrots to the water. 

10 – Add pearl onions to the carrots in the simmering water. After 5 minutes drain the water off, pour the roasted mushrooms into the sauce pan and add the hot stock. Pour this mixture over the chickens, add thyme & bay leaf, cover with foil and place in a 350 degree oven for 1 hour.

Serve with mashed potatoes.

Day 1

Use five 5lb. chickens
Use five 4-5lb. chickens
cut parts and remove bones from thighs & lags - cut breasts in 1/2
cut parts and remove bones from thighs & legs – cut breasts in 1/2
Make chicken stock with all bones, roasting at 350 for 2 hours with water, mirepoix  salt & pepper - strain and chill to remove fat
Make chicken stock with all bones, roasting at 350 degrees for 2 hours with water, mirepoix, salt & pepper; strain and chill to remove fat
Toss chicken parts in salted flour, then place in hot pan with melted butter
Toss chicken parts in salted flour, then place in hot pan with melted butter
Once the first side has browned (3minutes) flip
Once the first side has browned (3 minutes), flip
then add 2 - 3 tablespoons of brandy cook for 3 more minutes then remove from heat
add 2 – 3 tablespoons of brandy cook for 3 more minutes then remove from heat
in a sauce out combine 1 part apple cider, 2 parts red wine and 2 parts chicken stock with 6 tablespoons tomato paste
in a sauce pot combine 2 parts apple cider, 1 part red wine, and 2 parts chicken stock with 6 tablespoons tomato paste
recipe serves 50 - preheat oven to 375
preheat oven to 350 degrees
Pour hot stock & wine mixture over the top, reserve remaining (1/2 and return to stove top. Add 1 cup of chicken blood fortified with 1/2 cup of red wine as stabilizer. (the blood is optional. Intended to thicken to stock)
Pour hot stock & wine mixture over the top, reserve remaining 1/2 and return to stove top. Add 1 cup of chicken blood fortified with 1/2 cup of red wine as stabilizer. (The blood is optional & intended to thicken the stock)
After cooking at 375 for an hour remove from oven and refrigerate over night
After cooking for an hour remove from oven and refrigerate over night
Fat can be easily removed once chilled overnight
Fat can be easily removed once chilled overnight

Day 2

This is a nice fall dish, carrots are sweeter after an early frost - harvest if you have them
This is a nice fall dish, carrots are sweeter after an early frost – harvest if you have them
Clean and cut carrots
Clean and cut carrots
simmer carrots and pearl onions in 2 quarts of salted boiling water for 10 minutes
simmer carrots and pearl onions in 2 quarts of salted boiling water for 10 minutes
stems removed,  slice 1 case of shiitake mushrooms and pre heat the oven at 350.
stems removed, slice 1 case of shiitake mushrooms and preheat the oven at 350 degrees
Chop 2 heads of garlic then place on the sliced shiitakes, pour 1/2 cup of melted butter and 1/2 cup of olive oil on top- place in oven for 10 min, stir when you begin to smell the garlic cooking
Chop 2 heads of garlic, place on the sliced shiitakes, pour 1/2 cup of melted butter and 1/2 cup of olive oil on top, place in oven for 10 minutes, stir when you begin to smell the garlic cooking.
Baked shiitake ready after 20 minutes
Baked shiitake ready after 20 minutes
Combine the shiitakes with drained carrot/onion mixture
Combine the shiitakes with drained carrot/onion mixture.
Add stock to both the carrot mushroom mixture and the chicken in roasting pan then top with fresh thyme & bay leaf – place the roasting pans in hot oven covered with foil for an hour. Turn off the oven and hold warm covered until service.
Coq au Vin
Coq au Vin
Coq au Vin
Coq au Vin served with mashed potatoes.

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